Supply Chain Management FAQs
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Is supply chain a good career option?
Yes, it offers high-paying jobs, career growth, and job satisfaction in various industries like e-commerce, manufacturing, and retail.
What is supply chain management (SCM)?
SCM is the system of moving products from manufacturers to customers, including procurement, production, logistics, and distribution.
What are the main functions of SCM?
SCM manages procurement, production, logistics, transportation, inventory, and delivery to ensure smooth operations.
What types of jobs are available in supply chain management?
Roles include procurement officer, supply chain analyst, warehouse manager, logistics coordinator, and senior positions like supply chain director.
What qualifications are needed for supply chain jobs?
Most positions require a bachelor’s degree in supply chain, logistics, business, or engineering; specific roles may require additional certifications.
What is Logistics?
Logistics involves moving goods efficiently and cost-effectively across the supply chain, including transportation, warehousing, and inventory management.
What skills are essential for logistics jobs?
Skills include communication, problem-solving, time management, analytical thinking, and knowledge of supply chain principles.
What is order fulfillment?
It is the complete process from receiving customer orders to delivering products on time, including warehousing, packing, and delivery.
What is inventory and why is it important?
Inventory is the stock of raw materials, work-in-progress, or finished goods. Proper management ensures smooth operations and avoids delays.
What is reverse logistics?
Reverse logistics handles the return of goods from consumers back to the origin for repair, recycling, or disposal.
What is a Warehouse Management System (WMS)?
WMS software optimizes warehouse operations, tracks inventory, and improves efficiency across the supply chain.
What are SKUs and why are they important?
A Stock Keeping Unit (SKU) is a unique identifier for products. SKUs help track inventory efficiently without scanning barcodes.
What is Just In Time (JIT)?
JIT is a strategy to deliver the right product, in the right quantity, at the right place, and at the right time.
What is a key performance indicator (KPI) in supply chain?
KPIs measure supply chain efficiency and effectiveness, including metrics like on-time delivery, order fill rate, and inventory turnover.
What are upstream and downstream supply chains?
Upstream involves suppliers and procurement; downstream focuses on delivery to customers, including distribution and after-sales service.
What is the difference between distribution and logistics?
Logistics covers planning, transportation, and storage of goods. Distribution focuses on delivering products from the main point to customers.
What is sourcing and its importance in supply chains?
Sourcing identifies suppliers, evaluates costs, and ensures reliable procurement to maintain smooth supply chain operations.
What is the salary range for supply chain jobs in India?
Entry-level roles: INR 2–4 lakhs/year; mid-level: INR 6–12 lakhs/year; senior positions: INR 12–25+ lakhs/year depending on experience and industry.
Are supply chain and logistics careers suitable for women?
Yes, opportunities are growing, with women increasingly holding senior positions in logistics and supply chain roles.
How can one apply for supply chain or logistics jobs?
Apply via job portals, company websites, recruitment agencies, or networking. Tailor your resume to highlight relevant skills and certifications.